Is Fort Smith, AR Tap Water Safe to Drink?

A
ExcellentNo concerns detected

Yes, Fort Smith tap water is safe to drink. Hardness is low at 41 PPM, and no contaminants exceed health guidelines. Most homes here don't need treatment.

Fort Smith Utilities · Source: Lee Creek Reservoir · Serves 86,209 residents ·

41
Hardness (PPM)
51
AR Average
138
National Avg
0
PFAS (ppt)
1
Lead (ppb)
41 PPM Slightly Hard
CONTAMINANT LEVELS Hardness 41 PPM TDS 150 PPM PFAS 0 ppt Lead 1 ppb Chlorine 1.6 mg/L Nitrate 0.229 mg/L
Water hardness gauge for Fort Smith AR showing 41 PPM Slightly HardWater quality contaminant levels in Fort Smith AR compared to EPA limits - hardness 41 PPM, PFAS 0 ppt, lead 1 ppb

Hardness Scale: Where Fort Smith Falls

Soft
0
Slightly
60
Moderate
120
Hard
180
Very Hard
250
Extreme
400+

How Fort Smith Compares

Fort Smith's water is 70% softer than the national average of 138 PPM - ranking in the bottom 75% for hardness nationwide. Most homes here do not need a softener. Within Arkansas, it ranks #7 of 13 cities (20% below the state average of 51 PPM). Among cities (50k-100k), Fort Smith ranks #207 of 258 for hardness.

What Fort Smith's Water Means for Your Home

Hardness: 41 PPM - Low Concern

Fort Smith's water is slightly hard at 41 PPM. Most households won't notice any issues at this level. Scale buildup is minimal, and a water softener would be overkill. If you're thinking about water treatment, contaminant filtration is where to focus your money, not softening.

Contaminants & Safety

Disinfection byproducts are the notable finding here. Fort Smith's water has TTHMs at 30.8 ppb and HAA5 at 16.9 ppb — both within legal limits, but the EWG health guidelines are far stricter. These byproducts form when chlorine reacts with organic matter during treatment. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and its byproducts. Want the full picture? Request your utility's annual Consumer Confidence Report.

What's in the Treatment Process

Fort Smith's surface water supply requires heavy chlorination to stay safe — but that creates a tradeoff. The treatment process generates disinfection byproducts: TTHMs at 30.8 ppb (39% of the legal limit, but 206x the EWG guideline) and HAA5 at 16.9 ppb (28% of the legal limit, but 169x the EWG guideline). These are within legal limits, but the EWG sets much tighter thresholds based on cancer-risk research. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and byproducts.

Chromium-6 was detected at 0.0741 ppb, which is 3.7x the EWG health guideline. There's no separate federal limit for chromium-6, only total chromium. A reverse osmosis system is the most effective removal method. All measurements are within federal legal limits. The EWG guidelines represent a more conservative, health-based standard.

Water quality contaminant levels for Fort Smith, AR
ContaminantDetectedHealth GuidelineLegal LimitStatus
Hardness (as CaCO₃)41 PPM< 60 PPMNo federal limit✓ OK
Total Dissolved Solids150 PPM< 300 PPM500 PPM✓ OK
PFAS (total)0 pptNo total limit✓ ND
↳ PFOA0 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)✓ OK
↳ PFOS0 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)✓ OK
Lead1 ppb0 ppb (no safe level)15 ppb (10 ppb in 2027)✓ Low
Chlorine / Chloramine1.6 mg/LTaste threshold ~1.04.0 mg/L✓ Normal
Nitrate0.229 mg/L5 mg/L10 mg/L✓ OK

Quick Fix for Chlorine: Shower Filter

At 1.6 mg/L chlorine, many Fort Smith residents notice dry skin, brittle hair, and that "pool smell" in the shower. A shower filter installs in 5 minutes, no tools needed.

How to Test Your Water in Fort Smith

City-wide data is a solid starting point, but your specific tap might differ based on plumbing age, distance from the treatment plant, or seasonal changes.

Quick Check: DIY Test Strips

Results in 60 seconds. Tests hardness, lead, chlorine, pH, and 13 other parameters. Good enough to confirm whether your home matches the city average.

Varify 17-in-1 Test Strips
Most Accurate: Certified Lab Kit

Mail-in sample analyzed by a certified lab. 21+ parameters including PFAS, heavy metals, and bacteria. Worth it if you have specific health concerns.

Tap Score Lab Kit
Verify Your Filter: TDS Meter

Instant digital reading of total dissolved solids. Handy for checking if your filter is performing. Test before and after.

HoneForest TDS Meter

Free option: Request Fort Smith Utilities's annual Consumer Confidence Report for official city-level data.

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About Fort Smith's Water Supply

Water Utility: Fort Smith Utilities

Water Source: Lee Creek Reservoir (Surface Water)

Population Served: 86,209

Hardness: 41 PPM (2.4 grains per gallon)

Fort Smith's drinking water comes from surface sources — Lee Creek Reservoir. Surface water requires more extensive treatment than groundwater, including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. This heavier chlorination is why disinfection byproducts tend to be higher in surface-supplied systems. On the upside, surface sources often deliver softer water than deep aquifers. The system serves 86,000 residents.

Water quality can vary by neighborhood and season. For your exact numbers, request Fort Smith Utilities's Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) or test your own tap.

ZIP Codes Covered by This Report

This water quality data applies to all areas served by Fort Smith Utilities in Fort Smith, AR, including ZIP codes:

71832, 71841, 71842, 71932, 71937, 71944, 71945, 71953, 71961, 71965, 71966, 71971, 71972, 71973, 72820, 72821, 72824, 72826, 72827, 72830, 72832, 72838, 72840, 72841, 72842, 72851, 72855, 72863, 72865, 72901, 72902, 72903, 72904, 72905, 72906, 72908, 72913, 72914, 72916, 72917, 72918, 72919, 72921, 72923, 72926, 72927, 72928, 72930, 72932, 72933, 72935, 72936, 72937, 72938, 72940, 72941, 72943, 72944, 72945, 72946, 72947, 72948, 72949, 72950, 72951, 72952, 72955, 72956, 72957, 72958, 74521, 74549, 74558, 74559, 74563, 74571, 74574, 74577, 74722, 74724, 74728, 74734, 74736, 74737, 74745, 74750, 74752, 74754, 74755, 74764, 74766, 74901, 74902, 74930, 74932, 74935, 74936, 74937, 74939, 74940, 74941, 74942, 74943, 74944, 74946, 74947, 74948, 74949, 74951, 74953, 74954, 74955, 74956, 74957, 74959, 74963, 74966

If your ZIP code is listed above, this report covers your water supply. Water quality may vary slightly by neighborhood.

Compare Fort Smith to Other Arkansas Cities

Frequently Asked Questions About Fort Smith Water

Is Fort Smith tap water safe to drink?
Yes, Fort Smith tap water is safe to drink. All regulated contaminants are within EPA limits. However, 9 contaminants exceed the stricter EWG health guidelines. Review the contaminant table above for details.
Where does Fort Smith's water come from?
Fort Smith's drinking water is sourced from Lee Creek Reservoir and treated by Fort Smith Utilities. Surface water requires more extensive treatment, including chlorination, which can produce disinfection byproducts.
Do I need a water softener in Fort Smith?
At 41 PPM, Fort Smith's water is on the soft side. A water softener isn't needed. Focus on filtration if you have specific contaminant concerns.
What are disinfection byproducts in Fort Smith's water?
Disinfection byproducts form when chlorine reacts with organic matter during water treatment. Fort Smith has TTHMs at 30.8 ppb and HAA5 at 16.9 ppb — within legal limits but above EWG health guidelines. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and its byproducts.
Is chromium-6 in Fort Smith's water?
Yes. Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium) was detected at 0.0741 ppb, which is 3.7x the EWG health guideline. There's no separate federal limit for chromium-6. It can come from industrial sources or natural geology. Reverse osmosis is the most effective removal method.
Why does Fort Smith water taste like chlorine?
Fort Smith's water contains 1.6 mg/L of chlorine. Chlorine is essential for safety but creates the "pool water" taste. Easiest fix: an activated carbon filter. For skin and hair in the shower, a shower filter ($30-$40) installs in minutes.
Can I drink Fort Smith tap water straight from the faucet?
Fort Smith's water meets all EPA legal standards. For extra protection, a simple carbon filter improves taste and removes trace contaminants. Take our quiz to find the right solution.
What water filter is best for Fort Smith?
The best filter depends on which contaminants you want to address. For chlorine taste and odor, an activated carbon filter is effective and affordable. See our softener vs. filter guide for the full breakdown.

Data sources: Lead and copper data from EPA Safe Drinking Water Act LCR reporting. Contaminant data from utility-reported testing results. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 (2023–2025). Hardness from USGS and municipal reports. Data reflects system-level testing results and may not match your specific tap due to neighborhood plumbing, season, or recent utility changes. For your utility's latest results, request their Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Our methodology. Last updated: 2026-02-24.

What Fort Smith Homeowners Actually Buy

Common purchases for homes with 41 PPM water.

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission. Selection based on Fort Smith's water data.

On a private well? This report covers Fort Smith's municipal water only. Interpret your well water lab report

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