Is Montgomery, AL Tap Water Safe to Drink?

A
ExcellentNo concerns detected

Yes, Montgomery tap water is safe to drink. Hardness is low at 41 PPM, and no contaminants exceed health guidelines. Most homes here don't need treatment.

Montgomery Water Works · Source: Tallapoosa River · Serves 276,000 residents ·

41
Hardness (PPM)
70
AL Average
138
National Avg
0
PFAS (ppt)
5.3
Lead (ppb)
41 PPM Slightly Hard
CONTAMINANT LEVELS Hardness 41 PPM TDS 50 PPM PFAS 0 ppt Lead 5.3 ppb Chlorine 1.2 mg/L Nitrate 0.357 mg/L
Water hardness gauge for Montgomery AL showing 41 PPM Slightly HardWater quality contaminant levels in Montgomery AL compared to EPA limits - hardness 41 PPM, PFAS 0 ppt, lead 5.3 ppb

Hardness Scale: Where Montgomery Falls

Soft
0
Slightly
60
Moderate
120
Hard
180
Very Hard
250
Extreme
400+
Elevated lead levels

How Montgomery Compares

Montgomery's water is 70% softer than the national average of 138 PPM - ranking in the bottom 75% for hardness nationwide. Most homes here do not need a softener. Within Alabama, it ranks #12 of 14 cities (41% below the state average of 70 PPM). Among large cities (200k-500k), Montgomery ranks #126 of 165 for hardness.

What Montgomery's Water Means for Your Home

Hardness: 41 PPM - Low Concern

Montgomery's water is slightly hard at 41 PPM. Most households won't notice any issues at this level. Scale buildup is minimal, and a water softener would be overkill. If you're thinking about water treatment, contaminant filtration is where to focus your money, not softening.

Contaminants & Safety

Lead levels deserve attention. At 5.3 ppb, Montgomery is above the ideal of zero, though below the EPA action level of 15 ppb (dropping to 10 ppb in November 2027 under the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements). The lead typically comes from aging service lines or interior plumbing, not the treatment plant. A point-of-use filter certified for lead at the kitchen faucet is a practical safeguard, especially in older homes.

What's in the Treatment Process

Montgomery's surface water supply requires heavy chlorination to stay safe — but that creates a tradeoff. The treatment process generates disinfection byproducts: TTHMs at 27.4 ppb (34% of the legal limit, but 182x the EWG guideline) and HAA5 at 19.8 ppb (33% of the legal limit, but 198x the EWG guideline). These are within legal limits, but the EWG sets much tighter thresholds based on cancer-risk research. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and byproducts.

Chromium-6 was detected at 0.0413 ppb, which is 2.1x the EWG health guideline. There's no separate federal limit for chromium-6, only total chromium. A reverse osmosis system is the most effective removal method. All measurements are within federal legal limits. The EWG guidelines represent a more conservative, health-based standard.

Water quality contaminant levels for Montgomery, AL
ContaminantDetectedHealth GuidelineLegal LimitStatus
Hardness (as CaCO₃)41 PPM< 60 PPMNo federal limit✓ OK
Total Dissolved Solids50 PPM< 300 PPM500 PPM✓ OK
PFAS (total)0 pptNo total limit✓ ND
↳ PFOA0 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)✓ OK
↳ PFOS0 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)✓ OK
Lead5.3 ppb0 ppb (no safe level)15 ppb (10 ppb in 2027)⚠ Elevated
Chlorine / Chloramine1.2 mg/LTaste threshold ~1.04.0 mg/L✓ Normal
Nitrate0.357 mg/L5 mg/L10 mg/L✓ OK

Quick Fix for Chlorine: Shower Filter

At 1.2 mg/L chlorine, many Montgomery residents notice dry skin, brittle hair, and that "pool smell" in the shower. A shower filter installs in 5 minutes, no tools needed.

How to Test Your Water in Montgomery

Lead enters water from your home's plumbing, not the treatment plant — so Montgomery's city-wide average of 5.3 ppb may not match your tap. Testing your specific faucet is the only way to know. Run cold water for 30 seconds before collecting a sample.

Most Accurate: Certified Lab Kit

Mail-in sample analyzed by a certified lab. 21+ parameters including PFAS, heavy metals, and bacteria. Worth it for confirming lead levels at your specific tap.

Tap Score Lab Kit
Quick Check: DIY Test Strips

Results in 60 seconds. Tests hardness, lead, chlorine, pH, and 13 other parameters. Good enough to confirm whether your home matches the city average.

Varify 17-in-1 Test Strips
Verify Your Filter: TDS Meter

Instant digital reading of total dissolved solids. Handy for checking if your filter is performing. Test before and after.

HoneForest TDS Meter

Free option: Request Montgomery Water Works's annual Consumer Confidence Report for official city-level data.

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About Montgomery's Water Supply

Water Utility: Montgomery Water Works

Water Source: Tallapoosa River (Surface Water)

Population Served: 276,000

Hardness: 41 PPM (2.4 grains per gallon)

Montgomery's drinking water comes from surface sources — Tallapoosa River. Surface water requires more extensive treatment than groundwater, including coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. This heavier chlorination is why disinfection byproducts tend to be higher in surface-supplied systems. On the upside, surface sources often deliver softer water than deep aquifers. The system serves 276,000 residents.

Water quality can vary by neighborhood and season. For your exact numbers, request Montgomery Water Works's Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) or test your own tap.

ZIP Codes Covered by This Report

This water quality data applies to all areas served by Montgomery Water Works in Montgomery, AL, including ZIP codes:

36005, 36009, 36013, 36015, 36024, 36028, 36029, 36030, 36032, 36033, 36034, 36035, 36036, 36037, 36038, 36039, 36041, 36042, 36043, 36045, 36046, 36047, 36049, 36052, 36057, 36062, 36064, 36065, 36069, 36071, 36075, 36078, 36079, 36081, 36082, 36093, 36101, 36102, 36103, 36104, 36105, 36106, 36107, 36108, 36109, 36110, 36111, 36112, 36113, 36114, 36115, 36116, 36117, 36118, 36119, 36120, 36121, 36123, 36124, 36125, 36130, 36131, 36132, 36135, 36140, 36141, 36142, 36177, 36191, 36401, 36456, 36474

If your ZIP code is listed above, this report covers your water supply. Water quality may vary slightly by neighborhood.

Compare Montgomery to Other Alabama Cities

Frequently Asked Questions About Montgomery Water

Is Montgomery tap water safe to drink?
Yes, Montgomery tap water is safe to drink. All regulated contaminants are within EPA limits. However, 11 contaminants exceed the stricter EWG health guidelines. Review the contaminant table above for details.
Where does Montgomery's water come from?
Montgomery's drinking water is sourced from Tallapoosa River and treated by Montgomery Water Works. Surface water requires more extensive treatment, including chlorination, which can produce disinfection byproducts.
Do I need a water softener in Montgomery?
At 41 PPM, Montgomery's water is on the soft side. A water softener isn't needed. Focus on filtration if you have specific contaminant concerns.
What water filter is best for Montgomery?
The best filter depends on which contaminants you want to address. For lead, look for NSF/ANSI Standard 53 certification at the kitchen faucet. See our softener vs. filter guide for the full breakdown.
Is Montgomery water safe for babies and infants?
Caution is warranted for Montgomery water and infant formula. Concerns: lead at 5.3 ppb (no safe level for children). Use filtered water (reverse osmosis or NSF-certified) or bottled water for formula preparation.
What are disinfection byproducts in Montgomery's water?
Disinfection byproducts form when chlorine reacts with organic matter during water treatment. Montgomery has TTHMs at 27.4 ppb and HAA5 at 19.8 ppb — within legal limits but above EWG health guidelines. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and its byproducts.
Is chromium-6 in Montgomery's water?
Yes. Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium) was detected at 0.0413 ppb, which is 2.1x the EWG health guideline. There's no separate federal limit for chromium-6. It can come from industrial sources or natural geology. Reverse osmosis is the most effective removal method.
Why does Montgomery water taste like chlorine?
Montgomery's water contains 1.2 mg/L of chlorine. Chlorine is essential for safety but creates the "pool water" taste. Easiest fix: an activated carbon filter. For skin and hair in the shower, a shower filter ($30-$40) installs in minutes.

Data sources: Lead and copper data from EPA Safe Drinking Water Act LCR reporting. Contaminant data from utility-reported testing results. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 (2023–2025). Hardness from USGS and municipal reports. Data reflects system-level testing results and may not match your specific tap due to neighborhood plumbing, season, or recent utility changes. For your utility's latest results, request their Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Our methodology. Last updated: 2026-02-24.

What Montgomery Homeowners Actually Buy

Common purchases for homes with 41 PPM water.

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission. Selection based on Montgomery's water data.

On a private well? This report covers Montgomery's municipal water only. Interpret your well water lab report

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