Is Toms River, NJ Tap Water Safe to Drink?

C
Fair1 concern found

Toms River tap water is legally compliant, but one contaminant exceeds health guidelines. Specifically: PFAS above EPA limits (PFOA: 9.8 ppt, PFOS: 4.65 ppt — limit is 4 ppt each). A point-of-use filter is recommended for drinking and cooking water.

New Jersey American Water · Source: Kirkwood-Cohansey Aquifer · Serves 123,184 residents ·

32
Hardness (PPM)
45
NJ Average
138
National Avg
21.95
PFAS (ppt)
0.8
Lead (ppb)
32 PPM Slightly Hard
CONTAMINANT LEVELS Hardness 32 PPM TDS 45 PPM PFAS 21.95 ppt Lead 0.8 ppb Chlorine 1.6 mg/L Nitrate 0.51 mg/L
Water hardness gauge for Toms River NJ showing 32 PPM Slightly HardWater quality contaminant levels in Toms River NJ compared to EPA limits - hardness 32 PPM, PFAS 21.95 ppt, lead 0.8 ppb

Hardness Scale: Where Toms River Falls

Soft
0
Slightly
60
Moderate
120
Hard
180
Very Hard
250
Extreme
400+
PFAS above EPA limits

How Toms River Compares

Toms River's water is 77% softer than the national average of 138 PPM - ranking in the bottom 81% for hardness nationwide. Most homes here do not need a softener. Within New Jersey, it ranks #16 of 22 cities (29% below the state average of 45 PPM). Among mid-size cities (100k-200k), Toms River ranks #156 of 189 for hardness.

What Toms River's Water Means for Your Home

Hardness: 32 PPM - Low Concern

Toms River's water is slightly hard at 32 PPM. Most households won't notice any issues at this level. Scale buildup is minimal, and a water softener would be overkill. Toms River is softer than 81% of US cities. If you're thinking about water treatment, contaminant filtration is where to focus your money, not softening.

Contaminants & Safety

Forever chemicals (PFAS) are worth watching here. Toms River has PFOA at 9.8 ppt and PFOS at 4.65 ppt, exceeding the EPA's 2024 limit of 4 ppt per compound. PFAS are synthetic compounds that accumulate in your body over time. A certified carbon filter or reverse osmosis system with NSF P473 certification is the most effective protection. See the regulatory timeline.

What's in the Treatment Process

Even though Toms River draws from groundwater, the treatment process still generates disinfection byproducts: TTHMs at 7.75 ppb and HAA5 at 4.3 ppb. Groundwater typically needs less treatment than surface water, but when organic compounds are present in the aquifer, chlorination creates the same byproducts. All levels are within legal limits, though above the stricter EWG health guidelines.

Chromium-6 is naturally present in Toms River's aquifer geology at 0.0716 ppb — 3.6x the EWG health guideline. There's no federal legal limit for chromium-6 specifically (only total chromium), which is why EWG tracks it separately. All measurements are within federal legal limits. The EWG guidelines represent a more conservative, health-based standard.

Water quality contaminant levels for Toms River, NJ
ContaminantDetectedHealth GuidelineLegal LimitStatus
Hardness (as CaCO₃)32 PPM< 60 PPMNo federal limit✓ OK
Total Dissolved Solids45 PPM< 300 PPM500 PPM✓ OK
PFAS (total)21.95 pptNo total limitDetected
↳ PFOA9.8 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)⚠ Exceeds
↳ PFOS4.65 ppt0 ppt4 ppt (2024)⚠ Exceeds
Lead0.8 ppb0 ppb (no safe level)15 ppb (10 ppb in 2027)✓ Low
Chlorine / Chloramine1.6 mg/LTaste threshold ~1.04.0 mg/L✓ Normal
Nitrate0.51 mg/L5 mg/L10 mg/L✓ OK

Recommended Filter for Toms River

PFAS exceed EPA limits (PFOA: 9.8 ppt, PFOS: 4.65 ppt — limit: 4 ppt each). A certified filter reduces these contaminants effectively.

Quick Fix for Chlorine: Shower Filter

At 1.6 mg/L chlorine, many Toms River residents notice dry skin, brittle hair, and that "pool smell" in the shower. A shower filter installs in 5 minutes, no tools needed.

How to Test Your Water in Toms River

With PFAS at 21.95 ppt in Toms River's supply, confirming your home's specific levels is especially important. PFAS vary by neighborhood and can concentrate differently depending on your position in the distribution system.

Most Accurate: Certified Lab Kit

Mail-in sample analyzed by a certified lab. 21+ parameters including PFAS, heavy metals, and bacteria. Recommended given elevated PFAS in your area.

Tap Score Lab Kit
Quick Check: DIY Test Strips

Results in 60 seconds. Tests hardness, lead, chlorine, pH, and 13 other parameters. Good enough to confirm whether your home matches the city average.

Varify 17-in-1 Test Strips
Verify Your Filter: TDS Meter

Instant digital reading of total dissolved solids. Handy for checking if your filter is performing. Test before and after.

HoneForest TDS Meter

Free option: Request New Jersey American Water's annual Consumer Confidence Report for official city-level data.

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About Toms River's Water Supply

Water Utility: New Jersey American Water

Water Source: Kirkwood-Cohansey Aquifer (Groundwater)

Population Served: 123,184

Hardness: 32 PPM (1.9 grains per gallon)

Toms River draws its drinking water from groundwater sources — Kirkwood-Cohansey Aquifer. Groundwater typically requires less treatment than surface water because the earth acts as a natural filter. The tradeoff: dissolved minerals from underground rock formations, which is why mineral content varies by aquifer depth and geology. The geological profile determines hardness, iron, and trace mineral levels. The system serves 123,000 residents.

Water quality can vary by neighborhood and season. For your exact numbers, request New Jersey American Water's Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) or test your own tap.

ZIP Codes Covered by This Report

This water quality data applies to all areas served by New Jersey American Water in Toms River, NJ, including ZIP codes:

08005, 08006, 08050, 08721, 08722, 08723, 08731, 08732, 08734, 08735, 08738, 08739, 08740, 08741, 08751, 08752, 08753, 08754, 08755, 08756, 08757, 08758, 08759

If your ZIP code is listed above, this report covers your water supply. Water quality may vary slightly by neighborhood.

Compare Toms River to Other New Jersey Cities

Frequently Asked Questions About Toms River Water

Is Toms River tap water safe to drink?
Toms River tap water is legally compliant, but one contaminant exceeds health guidelines. Forever chemicals (PFAS) at 21.95 ppt exceed the EPA limit of 4 ppt. A filter certified to NSF P473 removes them effectively. Review the contaminant table above for specific numbers.
Where does Toms River's water come from?
Toms River's drinking water is sourced from Kirkwood-Cohansey Aquifer and treated by New Jersey American Water. Groundwater typically has higher mineral content but needs less chemical treatment than surface water.
Do I need a water softener in Toms River?
At 32 PPM, Toms River's water is on the soft side. A water softener isn't needed. Focus on filtration if you have specific contaminant concerns.
How do I remove PFAS from Toms River tap water?
Toms River has PFAS above EPA limits (PFOA: 9.8 ppt, PFOS: 4.65 ppt — limit is 4 ppt each). Reverse osmosis and granular activated carbon both reduce PFAS by 95-99%. For most homes, a point-of-use RO system under the kitchen sink is most practical. Look for NSF P473 certification. Standard pitcher filters do not adequately reduce PFAS.
What water filter is best for Toms River?
The best filter depends on which contaminants you want to address. For PFAS, look for NSF P473 certification. Granular activated carbon and reverse osmosis are both effective. For chlorine taste and odor, an activated carbon filter is effective and affordable. See our softener vs. filter guide for the full breakdown.
Is Toms River water safe for babies and infants?
Caution is warranted for Toms River water and infant formula. Concerns: PFAS above EPA limits (PFOA: 9.8 ppt, PFOS: 4.65 ppt). Use filtered water (reverse osmosis or NSF-certified) or bottled water for formula preparation.
What are disinfection byproducts in Toms River's water?
Disinfection byproducts form when chlorine reacts with organic matter during water treatment. Toms River has TTHMs at 7.75 ppb and HAA5 at 4.3 ppb — within legal limits but above EWG health guidelines. A whole-house activated carbon filter reduces both chlorine and its byproducts.
Is chromium-6 in Toms River's water?
Yes. Chromium-6 (hexavalent chromium) was detected at 0.0716 ppb, which is 3.6x the EWG health guideline. There's no separate federal limit for chromium-6. It occurs naturally in the local aquifer geology. Reverse osmosis is the most effective removal method.

Data sources: Lead and copper data from EPA Safe Drinking Water Act LCR reporting. Contaminant data from utility-reported testing results. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 (2023–2025). Hardness from USGS and municipal reports. Data reflects system-level testing results and may not match your specific tap due to neighborhood plumbing, season, or recent utility changes. For your utility's latest results, request their Consumer Confidence Report (CCR). Our methodology. Last updated: 2026-02-24.

What Toms River Homeowners Actually Buy

Prioritized for contaminant reduction for homes with 32 PPM water and PFAS above EPA limits.

Affiliate disclosure: we may earn a commission. Selection based on Toms River's water data.

On a private well? This report covers Toms River's municipal water only. Interpret your well water lab report

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