Is Hawaii Tap Water Safe to Drink?

Water quality data for 7 cities across Hawaii. Find your city below.

Water quality in Hawaii varies significantly from city to city. Across 7 cities we track, hardness ranges from 20 PPM in Waikiki to 80 PPM in Honolulu, with a statewide average of 53 PPM. Most cities in Hawaii have relatively soft water, so a softener is generally unnecessary.

7
Cities
53
Avg Hardness (PPM)
80
Hardest City (PPM)

City Comparisons

Hawaii Cities by Water Hardness

CityHardness (PPM)LevelPFAS (ppt)Source
Honolulu 80 Moderately Hard 3 Groundwater (basalt aquifer)
Pearl City 75 Moderately Hard 0 Pearl Harbor aquifer wells
Kapolei 70 Moderately Hard 3 Ewa wells
Kailua 65 Moderately Hard 0 Windward Oahu wells
Hilo 30 Slightly Hard 0 Wailuku River & wells
Kailua-Kona 30 Slightly Hard 0 Groundwater (volcanic)
Waikiki 20 Slightly Hard 3 Pearl Harbor Aquifer

Frequently Asked Questions About Hawaii Water

Is Hawaii tap water safe to drink?
Hawaii tap water meets EPA legal standards in most cities. Water hardness is relatively low across the state. Check your specific city above for detailed data.
Do I need a water softener in Hawaii?
Most Hawaii homes do not need a water softener. The state average of 53 PPM is relatively soft.
Which Hawaii city has the hardest water?
Honolulu has the hardest water in Hawaii at 80 PPM (4.7 GPG). Pearl City is second at 75 PPM. See the full ranking.
What contaminants are in Hawaii water?
The most common concerns across Hawaii are chlorine and disinfection byproducts. Each city has different levels - check your city above for specific contaminant data.
How much does a water softener cost in Hawaii?
A whole-house water softener for a typical Hawaii home costs $800-$2,500 installed, depending on capacity and brand. At 53 PPM average hardness, most homes need a 32,000-48,000 grain system. Full cost breakdown.

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Common Issues

Hard Water PFAS Lead Chlorine